Economic confrontation
Tariffs, sanctions and strategic competition are fragmenting trade, technology and critical supply chains.
Risk index 01 — forces shaping our shared future
A clear-eyed scan of the interconnected pressures testing global security, stability and resilience right now.
The view
Competition is intensifying while the systems built for cooperation are under strain. The defining risk is not one crisis—but several arriving together.
Tariffs, sanctions and strategic competition are fragmenting trade, technology and critical supply chains.
Regional wars threaten wider escalation while disrupting energy, food, shipping and human security.
Arsenal modernisation and weakening arms control raise the chance of miscalculation with catastrophic consequences.
Synthetic media, influence operations and falling trust undermine elections, institutions and shared reality.
Ransomware, espionage and supply-chain attacks put essential services and digital infrastructure at risk.
Record heat, ocean warming and destructive weather increasingly affect lives, infrastructure and economies.
Habitat loss, pollution and overuse weaken the natural systems underpinning food, water and health.
Uneven growth, stalled disinflation and limited fiscal space leave economies exposed to new shocks.
Rapid deployment accelerates fraud, labour shifts, concentrated power and unreliable automated decisions.
Immunity gaps and fragile health systems leave communities exposed to outbreaks and novel pathogens.
Antimicrobial resistance is making common infections harder to treat and routine care more dangerous.
Conflict, persecution and instability have forced more than 117 million people from their homes.
This index synthesises recent reporting from the World Economic Forum, IMF, WMO, WHO, SIPRI, ENISA and UNHCR. Severity labels are editorial indicators of reach, impact and momentum—not predictions.
Built as a public-interest overview. Last reviewed 19 July 2026. Follow the source material for detailed methods, regional context and the most recent data.
Primary risk report ↗